Global recommendations on physical activity for health, World Health Organisation, 2010. Epub 2022 May 7. The presented data were prospectively collected for health care purposes according to standardized protocols and were recorded in the patients medical records. This study aims to investigate the correlations between changes in sleep pattern, perception of time, and digital media usage. Unda-Lpez A, Osejo-Taco G, Vinueza-Cabezas A, Paz C, Hidalgo-Andrade P. Behav Sci (Basel). Before lockdown 36.4 % women were snack consumers while during lockdown 55 % (p=.002). Our mixed-methods design provided insights in the reasons why children succeeded or failed in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. This was often attributed to loss of daily structure and perceived stress. Fourteen (19%) families reported positive changes in family dynamics. Medrano M, Cadenas-Sanchez C, Oses M, Arenaza L, Amasene M, Labayen I. However, PedsQL scores were considerably lower compared to another cohort of children with obesity pre-pandemic (mean total score 65.4 vs. 75.5, respectively) [14]. Emotional, restrained, and external eating styles, HRQoL, and (noneducational) screen time did not change on group level (all p > 0.05). Changes in dietary patterns among youths in china during COVID-19 epidemic: the COVID-19 impact on lifestyle change survey (coinlics). Eleftheriou A, Rokou A, Arvaniti A, Nena E, Steiropoulos P. Front Public Health. Cureus. Ren H, He X, Bian X, Shang X, Liu J. De plus, un grand nombre dtudiants (69,7 %) ont dclar que le temps passe apparemment plus vite. Furthermore, we compared validated questionnaire data longitudinally, enabling us to identify the children who improved or deteriorated during lockdown. Broadly in line with our results, recent general population studies found similar mental and social health complaints in families during lockdown. Table 1). This alarming lack of PA puts these children at risk for negative mental health effects and weight gain [33-35]. 1). Finally, we examined whether scores on the DEBQ-C and Dutch PA questionnaire influenced PedsQL scores during lockdown using linear regression analyses. 2022 Apr 12;13(1):1957. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-29521-z. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help We did find a strong negative association between HRQoL scores and emotional and external eating during lockdown. Stress, resilience, and well-being in Italian children and their parents during the COVID-19 pandemic. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Notably, our study population has higher DEBQ-C scores pre-pandemic as can be expected in a population with severe obesity [12]. Xiang M, Zhang Z, Kuwahara K. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on children and adolescents lifestyle behavior larger than expected. Health related quality of life associated with extreme obesity in adolescents results from the baseline evaluation of the yes-study. Furthermore, it was evaluated whether baseline characteristics (i.e., age, sex, ethnicity, SES z-score, living in urban vs. rural areas, signs of insatiable behavior, autism, intellectual disability/developmental delay, or psychosocial problems) influenced the results of our qualitative and quantitative analyses using 2 tests or linear regression. You will be sent an e-mail containing a link to reset your password. Children with high emotional or external eating scores during lockdown or pre-existent psychosocial problems had the lowest HRQoL (p < 0.01). Their childrens baseline characteristics did not differ from those who did not complete the questionnaire (all p values >0.05, online suppl. [cited 2020 Aug 7; Available from:/pmc/articles/PMC7194577/?report=Abstract] Whitaker M, Elliott J, Chadeau-Hyam M, Riley S, Darzi A, Cooke G, Ward H, Elliott P. Nat Commun. Characteristics of the included children were: mean age 11.2 4.6 years, 52% female, mean BMI SD-score +3.8 1.0. The .gov means its official. Jia P, Liu L, Xie X, Yuan C, Chen H, Guo B, et al. Pietrobelli A, Pecoraro L, Ferruzzi A, Heo M, Faith M, Zoller T, et al. PedsQL 4.0: reliability and validity of the pediatric quality of life inventory version 4.0 generic core scales in healthy and patient populations. Some families bought sports equipment to enhance possibilities, such as a punching ball or trampoline. For our primary quantitative analyses, we compared differences between questionnaire outcomes during lockdown versus pre-pandemic. An official website of the United States government. The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. Le Pakistan est lun de ces pays. As childrens and families lifestyle behaviors, well-being, and attitudes toward the lockdown measures may have changed since, follow-up studies are needed. Association of perception of time flow with mental health of students. Eleven (23%) children reported an increase of 10 percentiles of total score versus 6 (13%) a decrease of 10 percentiles (p = 0.23). In total, 116 patients visited the Obesity Center CGG during the study period, of which 90 families were approached (exclusion criteria presented in online suppl. Increased levels of anxiety and sadness were observed in about 30 %, and of boredom in 25 %. Gilic B, Ostojic L, Corluka M, Volaric T, Sekulic D. Contextualizing parental/familial influence on physical activity in adolescents before and during COVID-19 pandemic: a prospective analysis. government site. Table 4). These children need to be targeted by health care professionals to minimize short- and long-term negative physical and mental health consequences. eCollection 2021. eCollection 2021. These children on average had a slightly lower SES z-score, although this was not statistically significant (mean 0.4 SDS, p = 0.24). Follow the instructions and try to log in again. With respect to the level of education, statistically significant values were noted for alarm use both before and after quarantine began (P = 0.021 and P = 0.004, respectively). Nearly three-fourths (72.9%) of our participants felt that getting through quarantine would have been more difficult if they did not have any electronic gadgets. Cusinato M, Iannattone S, Spoto A, Poli M, Moretti C, Gatta M, et al. 2020;1:4551. Toutes les donnes ont t analyses en utilisant Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 23.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY). Copyright 2022 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. Time spent on physical activities and screen time pre-pandemic and during lockdown. We did not approach parents of children with severe intellectual disabilities or children who lived in residential care settings, as their families experiences during the lockdown might not be representative for a patient population with severe obesity. Fifteen (20%) families reported no changes in eating behaviors, mostly because they already had strict eating schemes due to previous dietary and/or pedagogic support. JavaScript is currently disabled, this site works much better if you enable JavaScript in your browser. E.v.d.E. The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. Sur 251 adolescents qui ont particip notre tude, la majorit (70,2 %) taient des femmes. Une relation significative entre une utilisation accrue des articles lectroniques et des priodes de sommeil plus longues a galement t note (p = 0,005). 1; see www.karger.com/doi/10.1159/000520718 for all online suppl. Pre-pandemic height and weight were measured by trained personnel. Persistent COVID-19 symptoms in a community study of 606,434 people in England. and transmitted securely. It is unknown whether this is caused by changed eating styles, such as external or emotional eating. In our center, we use the cutoff value
0.05). Dutch National Institute for Public Health and the Environment. Adams EL, Caccavale LJ, Smith D, Bean MK. Sub- and total scores were converted to percentile scores ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better HRQoL [30]. We evaluated the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on lifestyle and emotional state in women planning infertility treatments. Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission. The data that support the findings of this study are not publicly available due to their containing information that could compromise the privacy of research participants but are available from the Data sharing committee (CGG Steering Committee, Dr. E.L.T. Children with pre-existent psychosocial problems or pre-pandemic high external or emotional eating scores were most at risk. Dutch National Institute for Public Health and the Environment. No effect of sex was found on changes in weekly PA time (p = 0.66). La promotion de meilleures habitudes de sommeil, la minimisation de lutilisation des mdias numriques et lencouragement des tudiants adopter plus de passe-temps pourraient collectivement amliorer la sant et lhumeur des tudiants en quarantaine. The aim of this mixed-methods study was to investigate the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on eating styles and behaviors, physical activity (PA), screen time, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children (018 years) with severe obesity. When zooming in on subgroups, children with pre-existent psychosocial problems more often showed increased emotional eating. Reasons for succeeding were use of online videos, performing PA together with family members, parents having more time to spend on PA with their children, and parents arranging outside play dates with peers. Parents were interviewed as proxy for their children in most cases, depending on their age and cognitive abilities. 2021 The Author(s) Published by S. Karger AG, Basel. Fig. 2021 Sep;33(Suppl 9):119-129. Further analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the median difference of time spent on social media before the outbreak (3.0 32.46) and time spent on social media after the outbreak (6.0 3.52) in a single day (P = 0.000). Les deux tiers des rpondants navaient pas beaucoup de mal sendormir (66,5 %). took part in the conceptualization, data curation, formal analysis, investigation, methodology, project administration, validation, visualization, writing the original draft, and verifying the underlying data. The first section inquired about demographics of participants. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32513320/, Ali M.Y., Gatiti P. The COVID-19 (Coronavirus) pandemic: reflections on the roles of librarians and information professionals. 2020;2020:17. Population-based studies in children and adolescents across the world have shown overall decreases in physical activity (PA) and increases in screen time and sedentary behavior [2-7]. Kleinendorst L, Abawi O, van der Voorn B, Jongejan MHTM, Brandsma AE, Visser JA, et al. The Dutch PA Questionnaire assesses weekly time spent on PA, including school transfers, sports at school or sport clubs, and playing outside [26]. These children and their families should be targeted by health care professionals to minimize negative physical and mental health consequences. 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. Several parents reported difficulties with the increased demand of combining working from home themselves with all different parenting roles: having to organize homeschooling, motivate their children to engage in PA, and control their eating behavior. By considering individuals attitude to snack consumption, we observed an increase related to boredom (p=<.0001) and anxiety (p=.05) during lockdown. The increased family time, with more space for their childrens emotions and needs, led to better understanding of each other. World Health Organization. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal La premire section a pos des questions sur la dmographie des participants. Tous ces rsultats indiquent le dclin de la sant mentale des tudiants en raison du verrouillage. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies 2022 Mar 15;13:830935. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.830935. Cole TJ, Lobstein T. Extended international (IOTF) body mass index cut-offs for thinness, overweight and obesity. Parmi ceux-ci, une majorit (85,8 %) avait une sensation gnrale de fatigue et manquait de motivation (p = 0,023). Bibian van der Voorn, b.vandervoorn@erasmusmc.nl, Keywords: Pediatric obesityCoronavirusQuarantineQualitative studyEating behavior. 2020;37:158162. Two families mentioned that the temporary pause of therapies with health care professionals enabled them to unwind and 4 families (5%) reported less stress due to school closures. An increased demand for food by the child was reported for 21/75 (28%) children. In our study, children with increased emotional eating scores during lockdown significantly more often had pre-existent psychosocial problems. Conclusion: This study shows differing responses to COVID-19 lockdown measures in children with severe obesity. 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. Consequently, many parents had to put more effort to maintain control over their childs eating behavior. A significant relationship between increased usage of electronic items and longer sleep periods was also noted (P = 0.005). Our quantitative analyses showed that on group level, the time spent on PA decreased significantly. A minority of children (11/75, 15%) reported no change in PA during lockdown. Qualitative analyses showed that a minority of families kept adhering to strict schedules and reported no changes or improved lifestyle behaviors, whereas a substantial part of families reported a deterioration in PA, eating behaviors and HRQoL. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7923. Third, adolescents seem to be at risk for increased emotional eating and decreased PA, whereas younger, i.e., prepubertal, children more often show increased external eating. In our study, only 13% reported a decrease versus 23% an increase of 10 percentiles in PedsQL scores. During lockdown, total scores were not associated with time spent on PA, screen time, or restrained eating (all p values >0.05), but were negatively associated with emotional eating ( = 0.28, SE = 0.72, p < 0.001) and external eating ( = 0.29, SE = 0.90, p = 0.002). Issue release date: March 2022, Number of Print Pages: 11
Number of Tables: 5, ISSN: 1662-4025 (Print) eISSN: 1662-4033 (Online), For additional information: https://www.karger.com/OFA. Un manque gnral de souvenir du jour de la semaine, ainsi quun changement dans lcoulement peru du temps, taient galement notables. 2020 May 2;12(5):e7923. Moore SA, Faulkner G, Rhodes RE, Brussoni M, Chulak-Bozzer T, Ferguson LJ, et al. These pre-pandemic eating styles as well as pre-existent insatiable behavior seemed the most important predictors of high emotional and external eating scores during lockdown. In accordance with Dutch law, all caregivers of children 16 years gave written informed consent; additionally, children aged 12 years gave their written informed consent and children aged 12 years gave their oral assent. For example, external eating could be affected by the presence of food stimuli at home or the closure of food establishments, while emotional eating could be increased by negative emotions during lockdown. Children for whom 10 percentiles increase in emotional eating was reported more often had pre-existent psychosocial problems (73% vs. 30%, p = 0.049) and on average were older, although this was not statistically significant (11.3 vs. 9.1 years, p = 0.32). On March 8, 2020, the Italian Government implemented extraordinary measures to limit viral transmission of COV-19/SARS-CoV-2. Additionally, we performed drop-out analyses in which we analyzed differences in baseline characteristics between included and excluded patients, as well as patients who participated in the telephone interviews or completed each of the questionnaires versus those who did not. Changes in pre-pandemic versus lockdown scores of the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire Children, Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, and Dutch PA Questionnaire were assessed. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the This might further exacerbate the negative impact of COVID-19 lockdown in this patient population. Killedar A, Lung T, Petrou S, Teixeira-Pinto A, Tan EJ, Hayes A. Methods: During the first COVID-19 wave (April 2020), validated questionnaires were completed and semi-structured telephone interviews were conducted with parents of children with severe obesity (adult body mass index [BMI]-equivalent 35 kg/m2) and/or with the children themselves. -. Al-Musharaf S. Prevalence and predictors of emotional eating among healthy young Saudi women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Most parents attributed the increased demand to loss of daily structure and loss of delimited lunch box portion sizes due to school closings. Luijten MAJ, van Muilekom MM, Teela L, van Oers HA, Terwee CB, Zijlmans J, et al. A link to reset your password has been sent to your e-mail address. The impact of COVID-19 on health behavior, stress, financial and food security among middle to high income Canadian families with young children. Thirty-two (58%) children fulfilled the WHO recommendations pre-pandemic (Table4), similar to 49% of children in the Dutch general population (p = 0.33). We identified one other study that measured HRQoL using the PedsQL during lockdown in children from the general population, which reported an almost 15 points higher mean total score compared to our population [37]. Prs des trois quarts (72,9 %) de nos participants ont estim que passer la quarantaine aurait t plus difficile sils navaient pas de gadgets lectroniques. Their childrens baseline characteristics did not differ from those that did not complete the questionnaire (all p values >0.05, online suppl. Front Psychol. Impaired health-related quality of life in children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a comparative analysis of 10 disease clusters and 33 disease categories/severities utilizing the PedsQL 4.0 generic core scales. All rights reserved. Schonbeck Y, Talma H, van Dommelen P, Bakker B, Buitendijk SE, Hirasing RA, et al. On group level, all scores remained unchanged over time (all p values >0.05, Table3). 2020;395:e37e38. Des questions fermes avec des rponses choix multiples, des chelles dichotomiques, dintervalle et de Likert 4 points ont t utilises dans la construction du questionnaire denqute. Di Giorgio E, Di Riso D, Mioni G, Cellini N. The interplay between mothers and children behavioral and psychological factors during COVID-19: an Italian study. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Twenty children were lost to follow-up, i.e., did not continue their treatment at our obesity center (online suppl. Based on our study, we recommend a proactive approach in specific patient subgroups to minimize negative effects of lockdown, e.g., by offering individualized adjustments to patient- and family-specific medical support, together with other involved health care professionals. Qualitative data were analyzed using MAXQDA 2018 (VERBI Software) following best practice methods and reported following the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research checklist [22, 23]. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. Table 5). It was a 5-section long questionnaire. Le chi carr, les tests T multinomiaux et la rgression logistique binaire ont t utiliss comme tests statistiques primaires. Families that experienced no difficulties in adapting had pre-existent or newly implemented strict daily schedules in place to help their children to keep the normal structure of school weeks as much as possible. Fig. Characteristics of the study population at their most recent visit to the hospital pre-pandemic. Many families (42/75, 56%) reported a decrease of their childs PA during lockdown. A structured format with 37 predefined multiple-choice and 20 open-ended questions was used. We found an already existing MyKarger account with this e-mail address: To reset your password, enter your e-mail address or your user ID you registered with. Un verrouillage mandat par le gouvernement peut avoir des effets psychologiques attnuants sur les jeunes adultes, dont une grande partie est compose dtudiants. Manage with MyKarger your orders simply and fast, save your favorite articles in your reading list, edit your newsletter profile and benefit from attractive discounts. according to the Grounded Theory using a deductive, theory-driven approach followed by an inductive, data-driven approach [21]. Children who fulfilled WHO recommendations during lockdown were younger (9.2 vs. 13.2 years, p = 0.002) and more often (21/27, 78%, p = 0.004) already fulfilled the recommendations pre-pandemic. [cited 2020 Aug 7; available from: Anwar K., Adnan M. Online learning amid the COVID-19 pandemic: students perspectives. Moreover, increased parental COVID-19-related stress was found to be associated with non-nutritive use of food and snacks, such as emotional and instrumental feeding [44]. Table 3). Mthodes: Yasmin F, Jatoi HN, Abbasi MS, Asghar MS, Siddiqui SA, Nauman H, Khattak AK, Alam MT. Indeed, our drop-out analyses revealed that the PedsQL questionnaire was more often completed by families whose children had autism and/or pre-existent psychosocial problems, and these children significantly more often showed low HRQoL scores during lockdown compared to children without these characteristics. material). Another limitation is that we did not record whether questionnaires were completed by children or their parents, which might have influenced reported behaviors. Weight-related behaviors of children with obesity during the COVID-19 pandemic. Moreover, the COVID-19 lockdown measures, especially school closures, have been shown to exacerbate existing inequalities, e.g., childrens risk of psychosocial or mental problems [37], or food insecurity [45]. Procrastination during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review. We observed changes in body weight during lockdown in 80 % of women, and a significant increase in BMI in comparison to that observed before (p=.001). Health Info Libr J. To date, few studies investigated the impact of COVID-19-related lockdown measures on lifestyle factors in pediatric patients with obesity, reporting similar results as the abovementioned studies with regard to PA, screen time, and consumption of unhealthy foods [16-18].
Sitemap 16